Question

The printed, painted, and dyed ‘Calicoes’ from France:

• A. Chintz
• B. Kani
• C. Muslin
• D. Indiennes

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

The term "Indiennes" refers to printed, painted, and dyed fabrics that originated in France and were heavily influenced by the Indian style of textile production. The fabrics were often inspired by the designs and techniques from India, which were highly popular in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Let’s look at the other options:

(1) Chintz: Chintz refers to a type of calico fabric that is printed with floral or other patterns. It originally came from India, not France.

(2) Kani: Kani refers to a traditional Kashmiri weaving technique used to make shawls, particularly the Pashmina shawls, and it is not related to French printed fabrics.

(3) Muslin: Muslin is a type of light, plain-woven cotton fabric that originated in the Indian subcontinent, not France.

Thus, the correct answer is (4) Indiennes, which refers to the printed, painted, and dyed fabrics from France that were influenced by Indian textile techniques.

Answer 2

’Indiennes’ refers to French calico textiles that were vividly painted, printed, or dyed. Inspired by Indian designs, these fabrics gained popularity in Europe for their intricate patterns and vibrant colors, often used in both apparel and home furnishings.