Question:
The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
Humans have managed to tweak the underlying biology of various plants and animals to produce high-tech crops and microbes. But regulating these entities is complicated, as the framework of policies and procedures are outdated and not flexible enough to adapt to emerging technology. The question is whether regulation will ever be able to keep up with human innovation, to regulate living things, which are apt to be unpredictable and unique; to capture all the potential risks when new biological entities are introduced, or when they pass on variations of their genes?
The passage given below is followed by four alternate summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
Humans have managed to tweak the underlying biology of various plants and animals to produce high-tech crops and microbes. But regulating these entities is complicated, as the framework of policies and procedures are outdated and not flexible enough to adapt to emerging technology. The question is whether regulation will ever be able to keep up with human innovation, to regulate living things, which are apt to be unpredictable and unique; to capture all the potential risks when new biological entities are introduced, or when they pass on variations of their genes?
Humans have managed to tweak the underlying biology of various plants and animals to produce high-tech crops and microbes. But regulating these entities is complicated, as the framework of policies and procedures are outdated and not flexible enough to adapt to emerging technology. The question is whether regulation will ever be able to keep up with human innovation, to regulate living things, which are apt to be unpredictable and unique; to capture all the potential risks when new biological entities are introduced, or when they pass on variations of their genes?
Updated On: Jul 19, 2025
- Current regulation of biotechnology is outdated, but it is debatable if we can create a framework, imaginative and flexible, to cover all contingencies in this fast-changing area.
- The mercurial nature of biological entities calls for scientists to shape the regulations governing emerging technology, with regular calibration to handle variations in the field.
- The problem with formulating regulation for innovation in the scientific arena it that it is impossible to imagine the outcomes or risks related to the outcomes of all the research.
- A new framework of rules and procedures for regulating the most recent research emerging from biotechnology is urgently needed, to keep up with this rapidly changing discipline.
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The passage discusses the advancement in biotechnology and the associated challenges in regulating these innovations. It emphasizes that while humans have made significant strides in altering the biology of plants and animals, the regulatory frameworks in place are insufficiently modernized to address the complexities introduced by new technologies. The passage questions if regulation can ever adequately match the pace of human innovation, given the unpredictability and individuality of living organisms and the potential risks when introducing new biological entities or genetic variations.
The answer options present different perspectives on this issue. The correct summary must encapsulate the essence of the passage, highlighting the outdated nature of current regulations and the challenges in creating a regulatory system that is both innovative and flexible, suitable to address the fast-paced developments in biotechnology.
The best summary is: Current regulation of biotechnology is outdated, but it is debatable if we can create a framework, imaginative and flexible, to cover all contingencies in this fast-changing area. This option aligns well with the key points of the passage, acknowledging the outdated regulation and posing a challenge on creating a new adaptable framework that can keep up with biotechnology innovations.
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