We start by dividing through by \( t^2 \) to simplify the equation:
\[ \frac{e^{2x}}{t^2} = t^4 - t^3 - 3t^2 - t + 1 = 0 \]
We make the substitution \( t = u \) and transform the equation further:
\[ t^2 + 1 = t^2 - t + 1 - 3 = 0 \] which simplifies to the quadratic equation: \[ u^2 - u - 5 = 0 \]
The quadratic equation \( u^2 - u - 5 = 0 \) has roots given by:
\[ u = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{21}}{2} \]
Thus, the solutions for \( t \) are:
\[ t = 1 + \frac{\sqrt{21}}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad t = 1 - \frac{\sqrt{21}}{2} \]
There are two real values of \( t \), corresponding to the two roots of the transformed equation.
There are two real values of \( t \).
Let $ P_n = \alpha^n + \beta^n $, $ n \in \mathbb{N} $. If $ P_{10} = 123,\ P_9 = 76,\ P_8 = 47 $ and $ P_1 = 1 $, then the quadratic equation having roots $ \alpha $ and $ \frac{1}{\beta} $ is: