Question:

The number of antibonding electrons in \( N_2^+ \), \( O_2^+ \), \( O_2^- \) is respectively:

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Antibonding electrons are found in the \( \sigma^* \) and \( \pi^* \) orbitals and are filled after the bonding orbitals in molecular orbital theory.
Updated On: May 14, 2025
  • 6, 5, 4
  • 4, 4, 6
  • 5, 5, 6
  • 4, 5, 6
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The antibonding electrons are those in the \( \sigma^ \) and \( \pi^ \) molecular orbitals. For each species:
- \( N_2^+ \) has 15 electrons, which means 6 antibonding electrons.
- \( O_2^+ \) has 15 electrons, resulting in 5 antibonding electrons.
- \( O_2^- \) has 17 electrons, resulting in 4 antibonding electrons.
Thus, the number of antibonding electrons in \( N_2^+ \), \( O_2^+ \), and \( O_2^- \) is 4, 5, 6.
Thus, the correct answer is Option 4.
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