The number of 5-digit natural numbers, such that the product of their digits is 36, is _____ .
The correct answer is 180
Factors of 36 = 22⋅ 32⋅ 1
Five-digit combinations can be
(1, 2, 2, 3, 3) (1, 4, 3, 3, 1), (1, 9, 2, 2, 1)
(1, 4, 9, 11) (1, 2, 3, 6, 1) (1, 6, 6, 1, 1)
i.e., total numbers
\(\frac{5!}{2!2!} + \frac{5!}{2!2!} + \frac{5!}{2!2!} + \frac{5!}{3!} + \frac{5!}{2!} + \frac{5!}{3!2!}\)
= (30 × 3) + 20 + 60 + 10 = 180
The value of 49C3 + 48C3 + 47C3 + 46C3 + 45C3 + 45C4 is:
The method of forming subsets by selecting data from a larger set in a way that the selection order does not matter is called the combination.
But you are only allowed to pick three.
It is used for a group of data (where the order of data doesn’t matter).