Question:

The mean deviation from the median of the following set of observations 5, 3, 9, 12, 3, 10, 12, 21, 18, 12, 21 is

Updated On: Jun 23, 2023
  • 5.113
  • 4.606
  • 4.134
  • 4.909
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

There are 11 observations, on arranging these observations in ascending order of magnitude, we get 3, 3, 5, 9, 10, 12, 12, 12, 18, 21, 21 The number of observations n ( = 11) is an odd number, therfore, median $M = \frac{11 +1}{2}$ the observation = 6th observation = 12 For the mean deviation (about median), construct the following table : $\therefore$ Mean deviation (about median) $= \frac{\sum |x_i - M |}{n} = \frac{\sum |x_i - 12|}{n} = \frac{54}{11} = 4.909$
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Concepts Used:

Mean Deviation

A statistical measure that is used to calculate the average deviation from the mean value of the given data set is called the mean deviation.

The Formula for Mean Deviation:

The mean deviation for the given data set is calculated as:

Mean Deviation = [Σ |X – µ|]/N

Where, 

  • Σ represents the addition of values
  • X represents each value in the data set
  • µ represents the mean of the data set
  • N represents the number of data values

Grouping of data is very much possible in two ways:

  1. Discrete Frequency Distribution
  2. Continuous Frequency Distribution