The IUPAC name of ethylidene chloride is:
- 1-Chloroethene
- 1-Chloroethyne
- 1, 2-Dichloroethane
- 1, 1-Dichloroethane
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Ethylidene chloride is \(CH_3 – CHCl_2\), its IUPAC name is 1,1-Dichloromethane.
So, the correct option is (D).
Top Questions on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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- Cycloalkene (X) reacts with bromine. During the reaction, 1 mole of cycloalkane consumes 1 mole of Br$_2$ to form a product (Y). The product (Y) has C:Br ratio of 3:1. The percentage of bromine in product (Y) is:
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CH$_3$–Br $\xrightarrow{\text{CH$_3$OH/Nu}}$ CH$_3$OH
Correct order of rate of this reaction for given nucleophile:
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- Read the following statements:
(B) Q has more dipole moment than P.
(C) In Q, C–Cl bond has double bond character.
(D) In Q, Cl is attached to sp$^2$ hybridised carbon but in P, Cl is attached to sp$^3$.
(E) In Q, C–Cl bond length is more due to repulsion between lone pair on chlorine and $\pi$ electron in aromatic ring.
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
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Which one of the following graphs accurately represents the plot of partial pressure of CS₂ vs its mole fraction in a mixture of acetone and CS₂ at constant temperature?
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Concepts Used:
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Nomenclature
Nomenclature of Haloalkanes:
‘Alkyl halide’ is the very common name for haloalkanes. The written format for haloalkane in the IUPAC name is “numerical position-alphabetically placed halo- root-word-ane”
Nomenclature of Haloarenes:
‘Aryl Halide’ is the very common name for haloarenes. In the nomenclature system, the numerical prefixes are named, depending on the basic position of the halogen atom in the aromatic ring.
In presence of more than one halogen atom, the halogen group is named and the aromatic ring is numbered based on the numerical position of the aromatic ring. Numerical prefixes are written in the format (1, 2) ; (1,3) ; (1,4). Always the least number is given to the halogen number.
Read More: Nomenclature of Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Nomenclature of Haloalkanes and Haloarenes