Comprehension

The first year students in a business school are split into six sections. In 2019 the Business Statistics course was taught in these six sections by Annie, Beti, Chetan, Dave, Esha, and Fakir. All six sections had a common midterm (MT) and a common endterm (ET) worth 100 marks each. ET contained more questions than MT. Questions for MT and ET were prepared collectively by the six faculty members. Considering MT and ET together, each faculty member prepared the same number of questions. Each of MT and ET had at least four questions that were worth 5 marks, at least three questions that were worth 10 marks, and at least two questions that were worth 15 marks. In both MT and ET, all the 5-mark questions preceded the 10-mark questions, and all the 15- mark questions followed the 10-mark questions.
The following additional facts are known.
i. Annie prepared the fifth question for both MT and ET. For MT, this question carried 5 marks. 
ii. Annie prepared one question for MT. Every other faculty member prepared more than one questions for MT. 
iii. All questions prepared by a faculty member appeared consecutively in MT as well as ET. 
iv. Chetan prepared the third question in both MT and ET; and Esha prepared the eighth question in both. 
v. Fakir prepared the first question of MT and the last one in ET. Dave prepared the last question of MT and the first one in ET.

Question: 1

The second question in ET was prepared by:

Updated On: Aug 22, 2024
  • Dave
  • Beti
  • Chetan
  • Esha
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

In the following, faculties are referred to by the first letter of their names. Each of MT and ET is assigned 100 marks, with a minimum requirement of at least four questions of 5 marks (4 x 5 = 20), at least three questions of 10 marks (3 x 10 = 30), and at least two questions of 15 marks (2 x 15 = 30). These combine to make up 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks can be distributed among the following possibilities: (Four questions of 5 marks), or (two questions of 10 marks), or (one question of 5 marks and one question of 15 marks), or (two questions of 5 marks and one question of 10 marks). Thus, the total number of questions in MT or ET can be 11, 12, or 13.
MT and ET

Given that ET has more questions than MT, MT has either 11 or 12 questions. However, if MT has 12 questions and ET has 13 questions, or if MT has 11 questions and ET has 12 questions, this condition cannot be satisfied. Therefore, MT has 11 questions (five 5 marks, three 10 marks, and three 15 marks), and ET has 13 questions (eight 5 marks, three 10 marks, and two 15 marks).

This implies that each faculty has contributed four questions in total for MT and ET combined. Since Faculty A has provided only one question in MT, and all other faculties have contributed more than one question, faculties B, C, D, E, and F each have two questions in MT. Consequently, the distribution of questions in MT and ET can be inferred.

In MT, questions 2, 4, and 10 are given by F, C, and D, respectively. Faculty B provides questions 6, 7, and 9 consecutively. The pattern for MT is such that questions 1 to 5 carry 5 marks each, questions 6 to 8 carry 10 marks each, and questions 9 to 11 carry 15 marks each.

In ET, questions 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are provided by D, C, A, A, E, B, B, and F, respectively. The distribution of marks in ET is such that questions 1 to 8 carry 8 marks each, questions 9 to 11 carry 10 marks each, and questions 12 and 13 carry 15 marks each.
MT and ET combined
The second question in ET was prepared by Dave. Ans: (Dave)

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Question: 2

How many 5- mark questions were there in MT and ET combined?

Updated On: Aug 22, 2024
  • 12
  • 10
  • 13
  • Cannot be determined
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

In the following, faculties are referred to by the first letter of their names. Each of MT and ET is assigned 100 marks, with a minimum requirement of at least four questions of 5 marks (4 x 5 = 20), at least three questions of 10 marks (3 x 10 = 30), and at least two questions of 15 marks (2 x 15 = 30). These combine to make up 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks can be distributed among the following possibilities: (Four questions of 5 marks), or (two questions of 10 marks), or (one question of 5 marks and one question of 15 marks), or (two questions of 5 marks and one question of 10 marks). Thus, the total number of questions in MT or ET can be 11, 12, or 13.
MT and ET

Given that ET has more questions than MT, MT has either 11 or 12 questions. However, if MT has 12 questions and ET has 13 questions, or if MT has 11 questions and ET has 12 questions, this condition cannot be satisfied. Therefore, MT has 11 questions (five 5 marks, three 10 marks, and three 15 marks), and ET has 13 questions (eight 5 marks, three 10 marks, and two 15 marks).

This implies that each faculty has contributed four questions in total for MT and ET combined. Since Faculty A has provided only one question in MT, and all other faculties have contributed more than one question, faculties B, C, D, E, and F each have two questions in MT. Consequently, the distribution of questions in MT and ET can be inferred.

In MT, questions 2, 4, and 10 are given by F, C, and D, respectively. Faculty B provides questions 6, 7, and 9 consecutively. The pattern for MT is such that questions 1 to 5 carry 5 marks each, questions 6 to 8 carry 10 marks each, and questions 9 to 11 carry 15 marks each.

In ET, questions 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are provided by D, C, A, A, E, B, B, and F, respectively. The distribution of marks in ET is such that questions 1 to 8 carry 8 marks each, questions 9 to 11 carry 10 marks each, and questions 12 and 13 carry 15 marks each.
MT and ET combined
In MT and ET together, there are 13 questions Ans: (13)

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Question: 3

Who prepared 15-mark questions for MT and ET?

Updated On: Sep 17, 2024
  • Only Dave and Fakir
  • Only Beti, Dave, Esha and Fakir
  • Only Esha and Fakir
  • Only Dave, Esha and Fakir
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the following, faculties are referred to by the first letter of their names. Each of MT and ET is assigned 100 marks, with a minimum requirement of at least four questions of 5 marks (4 x 5 = 20), at least three questions of 10 marks (3 x 10 = 30), and at least two questions of 15 marks (2 x 15 = 30). These combine to make up 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks can be distributed among the following possibilities: (Four questions of 5 marks), or (two questions of 10 marks), or (one question of 5 marks and one question of 15 marks), or (two questions of 5 marks and one question of 10 marks). Thus, the total number of questions in MT or ET can be 11, 12, or 13.
MT and ET

Given that ET has more questions than MT, MT has either 11 or 12 questions. However, if MT has 12 questions and ET has 13 questions, or if MT has 11 questions and ET has 12 questions, this condition cannot be satisfied. Therefore, MT has 11 questions (five 5 marks, three 10 marks, and three 15 marks), and ET has 13 questions (eight 5 marks, three 10 marks, and two 15 marks).

This implies that each faculty has contributed four questions in total for MT and ET combined. Since Faculty A has provided only one question in MT, and all other faculties have contributed more than one question, faculties B, C, D, E, and F each have two questions in MT. Consequently, the distribution of questions in MT and ET can be inferred.

In MT, questions 2, 4, and 10 are given by F, C, and D, respectively. Faculty B provides questions 6, 7, and 9 consecutively. The pattern for MT is such that questions 1 to 5 carry 5 marks each, questions 6 to 8 carry 10 marks each, and questions 9 to 11 carry 15 marks each.

In ET, questions 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are provided by D, C, A, A, E, B, B, and F, respectively. The distribution of marks in ET is such that questions 1 to 8 carry 8 marks each, questions 9 to 11 carry 10 marks each, and questions 12 and 13 carry 15 marks each.
MT and ET combined
The 15 marks questions in MT and ET are formulated exclusively by Dave, Esha, and Fakir. Answer: (Only Dave, Esha, and Fakir)

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Question: 4

Which of the following questions did Beti prepare in ET?

Updated On: Aug 22, 2024
  • Seventh question
  • Fourth question
  • Ninth question
  • Tenth question
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the following, faculties are referred to by the first letter of their names. Each of MT and ET is assigned 100 marks, with a minimum requirement of at least four questions of 5 marks (4 x 5 = 20), at least three questions of 10 marks (3 x 10 = 30), and at least two questions of 15 marks (2 x 15 = 30). These combine to make up 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks can be distributed among the following possibilities: (Four questions of 5 marks), or (two questions of 10 marks), or (one question of 5 marks and one question of 15 marks), or (two questions of 5 marks and one question of 10 marks). Thus, the total number of questions in MT or ET can be 11, 12, or 13.
MT and ET

Given that ET has more questions than MT, MT has either 11 or 12 questions. However, if MT has 12 questions and ET has 13 questions, or if MT has 11 questions and ET has 12 questions, this condition cannot be satisfied. Therefore, MT has 11 questions (five 5 marks, three 10 marks, and three 15 marks), and ET has 13 questions (eight 5 marks, three 10 marks, and two 15 marks).

This implies that each faculty has contributed four questions in total for MT and ET combined. Since Faculty A has provided only one question in MT, and all other faculties have contributed more than one question, faculties B, C, D, E, and F each have two questions in MT. Consequently, the distribution of questions in MT and ET can be inferred.

In MT, questions 2, 4, and 10 are given by F, C, and D, respectively. Faculty B provides questions 6, 7, and 9 consecutively. The pattern for MT is such that questions 1 to 5 carry 5 marks each, questions 6 to 8 carry 10 marks each, and questions 9 to 11 carry 15 marks each.

In ET, questions 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are provided by D, C, A, A, E, B, B, and F, respectively. The distribution of marks in ET is such that questions 1 to 8 carry 8 marks each, questions 9 to 11 carry 10 marks each, and questions 12 and 13 carry 15 marks each.
MT and ET combined
Beti prepared 10thquestion in ET. Ans: (Tenth question)

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