Explanation:
- Hydroxyapatite, [Ca5(PO4)3(OH)], is present in tooth enamel.
- When fluoride ions (F−) are introduced, they replace the hydroxide ions (OH−), forming fluoroapatite:
Ca5(PO4)3(OH) + F− → Ca5(PO4)3F.
- Fluoroapatite has the molecular formula [3(Ca3(PO4)2·CaF2)], which is harder and more resistant to decay.
Final Answer: Option (1).
List-I (Polymer) | List-II (Used in making) |
---|---|
Polymer 1 | Application 1 |
Polymer 2 | Application 2 |
Polymer 3 | Application 3 |
Polymer 4 | Application 4 |
Let a line passing through the point $ (4,1,0) $ intersect the line $ L_1: \frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y - 2}{3} = \frac{z - 3}{4} $ at the point $ A(\alpha, \beta, \gamma) $ and the line $ L_2: x - 6 = y = -z + 4 $ at the point $ B(a, b, c) $. Then $ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 & 1 \\ \alpha & \beta & \gamma \\ a & b & c \end{vmatrix} \text{ is equal to} $