The vector equations of two lines are given as:
Line 1: \[ \vec{r}_1 = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - 4\hat{k} + \lambda(4\hat{i} + 6\hat{j} + 12\hat{k}) \]
Line 2: \[ \vec{r}_2 = 3\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} - 5\hat{k} + \mu(6\hat{i} + 9\hat{j} + 18\hat{k}) \]
Determine whether the lines are parallel, intersecting, skew, or coincident. If they are not coincident, find the shortest distance between them.
Show that the following lines intersect. Also, find their point of intersection:
Line 1: \[ \frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y - 2}{3} = \frac{z - 3}{4} \]
Line 2: \[ \frac{x - 4}{5} = \frac{y - 1}{2} = z \]
Determine the vector equation of the line that passes through the point \( (1, 2, -3) \) and is perpendicular to both of the following lines:
\[ \frac{x - 8}{3} = \frac{y + 16}{7} = \frac{z - 10}{-16} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{x - 15}{3} = \frac{y - 29}{-8} = \frac{z - 5}{-5} \]
A wooden block of mass M lies on a rough floor. Another wooden block of the same mass is hanging from the point O through strings as shown in the figure. To achieve equilibrium, the coefficient of static friction between the block on the floor and the floor itself is
In an experiment to determine the figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method, a student constructed the following circuit. He applied a resistance of \( 520 \, \Omega \) in \( R \). When \( K_1 \) is closed and \( K_2 \) is open, the deflection observed in the galvanometer is 20 div. When \( K_1 \) is also closed and a resistance of \( 90 \, \Omega \) is removed in \( S \), the deflection becomes 13 div. The resistance of galvanometer is nearly:
Mathematically, Geometry is one of the most important topics. The concepts of Geometry are derived w.r.t. the planes. So, Geometry is divided into three major categories based on its dimensions which are one-dimensional geometry, two-dimensional geometry, and three-dimensional geometry.
Consider a line L that is passing through the three-dimensional plane. Now, x,y and z are the axes of the plane and α,β, and γ are the three angles the line makes with these axes. These are commonly known as the direction angles of the plane. So, appropriately, we can say that cosα, cosβ, and cosγ are the direction cosines of the given line L.