Question:

The block diagram of a feedback control system is shown in the figure. 

The transfer function \( \frac{Y(s)}{X(s)} \) of the system is 
 

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In feedback control systems, the transfer function with feedback is derived using the formula \( \frac{G_1 + G_2}{1 + G_1 H} \) for systems where feedback is applied to the input of the system.
Updated On: Dec 26, 2025
  • \( \frac{G_1 + G_2 + G_1 G_2 H}{1 + G_1 H} \)
  • \( \frac{G_1 + G_2}{1 + G_1 H + G_2 H} \)
  • \( \frac{G_1 + G_2}{1 + G_1 H} \)
  • \( \frac{G_1 + G_2 + G_1 G_2 H}{1 + G_1 H + G_2 H} \)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

From the block diagram of the feedback system, we can see that the system consists of two transfer functions, \( G_1 \) and \( G_2 \), and a feedback loop with a transfer function \( H \). The transfer function of the system can be derived using standard feedback control system analysis: \[ \frac{Y(s)}{X(s)} = \frac{G_1 + G_2}{1 + G_1 H} \] Thus, the correct transfer function is given by option (C).
Final Answer: (C) \( \frac{G_1 + G_2}{1 + G_1 H} \)
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