Question:

The area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the curves\( y=√x,y=-x+6 \)and the x-axis is 

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • \(\dfrac{22}{7}\)

  • \(\dfrac{22}{3}\)

  • \(12\)

  • \(24\)

  • \(8\)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Given that

\(y = √ x,\)    \(y = −x + 6 \)

Then\(\)

\(x = 36 − 12x + x^2\)

\(x^2 − 13x + 36 = 0\)2\(\)

\((x-4)(x-9)=0\)

 \(\therefore x=4 \)and \( x=9\)

represents area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the curves y=√x, y = −x+6 and the x-axis

Then, Area\( = ∫_0^6 f(x)dx\)\(\)

\(= ∫_0^6 f(x)dx\)

\(=∫_0^4√xdx+∫_4^6(-x+6)dx\)

\(=[\dfrac{2}{3}x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}]_0^4+[\dfrac{-x^2}{2}+6x]_4^6\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{3} + 18 + 8 − 24 \)

\(= \dfrac{22}{3}\) (_Ans)

 

 

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Concepts Used:

Area under Simple Curves

  • The area of the region bounded by the curve y = f (x), x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b (b > a) - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_a^bydx=\int_a^bf(x)dx\]
  • The area of the region bounded by the curve x = φ (y), y-axis and the lines y = c, y = d - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_c^dxdy=\int_c^d\phi(y)dy\]

Read More: Area under the curve formula