Comprehension
Study the following table carefully and answer the questions that follow:
India - Trends of Urbanisation
| Year | Number of Towns/UAs | Urban Population (in Thousands) | % of Total Population | Decennial Growth (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1931 | 2,072 | 33,456.0 | 11.99 | 19.12 |
| 1941 | 2,250 | 44,153.3 | 13.86 | 31.97 |
| 1951 | 2,843 | 62,443.7 | 17.29 | 41.42 |
| 1961 | 2,365 | 78,936.6 | 17.97 | 26.41 |
| 1971 | 2,590 | 1,09,114 | 19.91 | 38.23 |
| 1981 | 3,378 | 1,59,463 | 23.34 | 46.14 |
| 1991 | 4,689 | 2,17,611 | 25.71 | 36.47 |
| 2001 | 5,161 | 2,85,355 | 27.78 | 31.13 |
Question: 1
Mention the increase in number of towns/UAs in 1991 in comparison to 1941.
Mention the increase in number of towns/UAs in 1991 in comparison to 1941.
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To find the increase, subtract the earlier year value from the later year value.
Updated On: Jul 1, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The number of towns/UAs in 1991 was 4,689, while in 1941 it was 2,250. Therefore, the increase in number of towns/UAs in 1991 compared to 1941 is:
\[
4,689 - 2,250 = 2,439.
\]
Thus, there was an increase of 2,439 towns/UAs from 1941 to 1991.
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Question: 2
In which decade is the minimum increase in the percentage of urban population recorded?
In which decade is the minimum increase in the percentage of urban population recorded?
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To find the minimum increase, compare the difference in percentage values for each decade.
Updated On: Jul 1, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
By observing the table, the minimum increase in the percentage of urban population is recorded in the decade between 1981 and 1991, where the increase is from 23.34\% to 25.71\%, which is a 2.37\% increase.
Thus, the decade from 1981 to 1991 shows the minimum increase in urban population percentage.
Thus, the decade from 1981 to 1991 shows the minimum increase in urban population percentage.
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Question: 3
Describe the decennial growth of urbanisation.
Describe the decennial growth of urbanisation.
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Decennial growth helps in understanding the pace at which urban population is increasing. It's calculated by comparing the urban population of one decade to the next.
Updated On: Jul 1, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The decennial growth in urbanisation shows significant changes in India. The growth rate has fluctuated over the decades:
- The highest growth rate was recorded between 1981 and 1991, with a decennial growth rate of 46.14\%.
- The lowest growth rate occurred between 1991 and 2001, with a decennial growth rate of 31.13\%.
Overall, there has been a consistent increase in the urban population, reflecting the increasing trend of urbanisation in India, although the rate of increase has slowed down in the last decade.
- The highest growth rate was recorded between 1981 and 1991, with a decennial growth rate of 46.14\%.
- The lowest growth rate occurred between 1991 and 2001, with a decennial growth rate of 31.13\%.
Overall, there has been a consistent increase in the urban population, reflecting the increasing trend of urbanisation in India, although the rate of increase has slowed down in the last decade.
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Top Questions on Urbanisation
- Study the following table carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Year Number of Towns/UAs Urban Population (in Thousands) % of Total Population Decennial Growth (%) 1931 2,072 33,456.0 11.99 19.12 1941 2,250 44,153.3 13.86 31.97 1951 2,843 62,443.7 17.29 41.42 1961 2,365 78,936.6 17.97 26.41 1971 2,590 1,09,114 19.91 38.23 1981 3,378 1,59,463 23.34 46.14 1991 4,689 2,17,611 25.71 36.47 2001 5,161 2,85,355 27.78 31.13 - CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
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- What is urbanization? Discuss its development in India.
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- Who argued that the nature of urban impact varies according to the kind relation a village has with a city or town?
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B. Pressure on resources
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D. Out migration
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