Question:

Statement-I : The basic function of a Stock Exchange is the creation of a continuous market where securities are bought and sold.
Statement-II : The Stock Exchange provides both liquidity and easy marketability to already existing securities in the market.
Choose the correct option from the following:

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Stock exchange function questions often test liquidity provision and market continuity - two sides of the same coin.
Updated On: Jun 21, 2025
  • Statement-I is true and Statement-II is false
  • Statement-II is true and Statement-I is false
  • Both the Statements are true
  • Both the Statements are false
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Both statements accurately describe stock exchange functions:
Statement I Analysis
1. Market Creation: - Provides trading platform (NSE/BSE trading floors) - Ensures price discovery through bid-ask spreads 
2. Continuity: - Regular trading hours (9:15 AM-3:30 PM in India) - Market makers ensure constant liquidity 
Statement II Analysis
1. Liquidity Provision: - Enables quick conversion to cash - Example: Blue-chip stocks can be sold instantly 
2. Marketability: - Standardized listing requirements - Electronic settlement systems (NSDL/CDSL) Interrelation: - Continuous market (I) enables liquidity (II) - Both are SEBI-recognized primary functions 
Final Answer: (C) Both the Statements are true

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