Question:

State your opinion
According to Swatantryaveer Savarkar, the Independence War of 1857 was the first war of Independence.

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The 1857 uprising was a significant event in India’s fight for independence and serves as a pivotal moment in the history of Indian nationalism.
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Solution and Explanation

In my opinion, Swatantryaveer Savarkar’s description of the 1857 uprising as the first war of independence is justified, given the scale and impact of the rebellion against British rule.

  1. National Resistance Against British Rule: The 1857 rebellion, also known as the First War of Indian Independence, was a widespread resistance movement against the British East India Company’s oppressive rule. Savarkar emphasized that this rebellion was not merely a mutiny by Indian soldiers, but a collective uprising of various segments of Indian society, including farmers, soldiers, and rulers, against foreign domination.
  2. Early Seeds of Nationalism: The 1857 uprising marked the beginning of Indian nationalism, as it united people across different regions and castes to fight for freedom. Though unsuccessful, it laid the foundation for future independence movements and inspired generations of nationalists, including those in the Indian National Congress.
  3. Significant in Indian History: Savarkar considered the 1857 uprising as a precursor to the later, more organized independence movements. It brought attention to the injustice of British colonial policies and showcased India’s capability to challenge foreign imperialism.

In conclusion, Savarkar’s claim that the 1857 rebellion was India’s first war of independence is well-founded, as it set the stage for the eventual freedom struggle.

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