Question:

Sides ABAB and BCBC and median ADAD of a ABC△ABC are respectively proportional to sides PQPQ and PRPR and median PMPM of PQR△PQR. Show that ABCPQR△ABC ∼ △PQR.

Updated On: Dec 14, 2024
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Solution and Explanation

- Let ABC \triangle ABC and PQR \triangle PQR be two triangles such that the sides ABPQ AB \parallel PQ , BCPR BC \parallel PR , and ADPM AD \parallel PM .
- Since the corresponding sides are proportional, we can use the criteria for similarity of triangles:

ABPQ=BCPR=ADPM \frac{AB}{PQ} = \frac{BC}{PR} = \frac{AD}{PM}

- Therefore, by the Side-Side-Side (SSS) similarity criterion, ABCPQR \triangle ABC \sim \triangle PQR .

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