Read the text given below
1. Five enterprises received approval and grants for prototype development of sustainable educational toys.
2. The government authorities, educational institutions, and EdTech start-ups are planning to introduce state-of-the-art, made-in-India educational toys that not only throw light on Indian values and civilizations but also help in developing children’s critical thinking and decision-making skills.
3. One such enterprise is working on different types of projects that can teach children how electromagnets and magnetic fields work. These projects can resolve a lot of issues in many schools in tier two and three cities that don't have proper infrastructure. Another is working on an excavation site to teach children about ancient Indian civilizations. It has implanted a few artifacts at the site, which the children will have to find so that they learn how to preserve and label artifacts. Another start-up has proposed to create miniaturized labs for schools in tier two and three cities where children can learn concepts of Physics. "We will ensure that these prototypes are developed within a year and then the production can be scaled up," says the senior manager of the project, talking about the importance of indigenously-built educational toys.
4. Playtime is vital for the cognitive development of children, and toys are an essential component that helps enhance specific cognitive abilities and skill sets. "Well-designed toys ignite students’ curiosity, increase focus, and can be very beneficial in helping them master a skill and enhance understanding. These can be in the form of visuals, auditory aids, kinesthetic, or a mixture of all three," says the HOD of Early Childhood Education.
5. Toys offer an engaging avenue to teach mathematical, verbal, and problem-solving skills. "Toys that engage students in experiential learning enhance their spatial awareness and fine motor skills. Those designed for two or more players help students develop better social skills as they learn to negotiate, settle differences, etc., with their peers."
6. Experiential gadgets and toys enable students to learn faster and retain lessons longer. "A child's interest is piqued when taught in a contextual framework as opposed to rote learning. The Indian education system has been witnessing several innovations with the development of toys and gadgets that can be used and felt in person or through VR platforms across subjects, be it Science, Technology, Math, or Engineering."
Question (i): By tier 2 and tier 3 cities, the author refers to:
Show Hint
- Metro cities
- Cities with huge population
- Underdeveloped cities
- Cities with less population
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Question (ii): Complete the sentence with evidence from the text.
{The made-in-India educational toys serve a dual purpose of .............}
{The made-in-India educational toys serve a dual purpose of .............}
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
Question (iii): The author's point of view that can be inferred from the above passage is that .............
Show Hint
- Educational toys are the booming business.
- Educational toys are meant to entertain children.
- Educational toys will replace teachers.
- Educational toys will make education more pragmatic.
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Question (iv): Complete the following sentence appropriately:
{Educational toys enhance the personality of children by .............}
{Educational toys enhance the personality of children by .............}
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
Question (v): Read the five headlines (a) – (e), given below :
(A) Sustainable Educational Toys are Developmentally Appropriate.
(B) Sustainable Educational Toys Promote Free Play.
(C) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Free and Widespread.
(D) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Experiential Learning.
(E) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Hinder Interaction with People.
Identify the option that displays the headline that DOES/DO NOT correspond with what the passage highlights.
(A) Sustainable Educational Toys are Developmentally Appropriate.
(B) Sustainable Educational Toys Promote Free Play.
(C) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Free and Widespread.
(D) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Experiential Learning.
(E) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Hinder Interaction with People.
Identify the option that displays the headline that DOES/DO NOT correspond with what the passage highlights.
Show Hint
- only (e)
- (a) and (b)
- (c) and (e)
- only (d)
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
(vi) What evidences do you gather from the passage to state that educational system is revolutionized by educational toys? Answer in about 40 words.
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
(vii) Explain in about 40 words, how education at the grassroots level is benefitted by these projects.
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
(viii) As opposed to learning by heart, experiential toys:
Show Hint
- Ignite interest
- Challenge the teachers
- Replace textbooks
- Confuse learners
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
(ix) Playing is usually considered a distraction. Is it justified on the part of the narrator to assert that playing is an important aspect of education? Write your answer in about 40 words.
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
- Many countries are facing water shortage crises in the past few years. A report of the United Nations has named India among the worst countries for poor quality of water. The report ranks 122 countries according to the quality of their water as well as their commitment to improve the situation. Some countries in Europe are considered the worst because of the quality of its groundwater. Rain failed in some parts of India in the past. The vast areas of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh were affected by severe drought. People without water turn desperate and violent. Consequently, the food godowns were attacked in some of the states. Based on the details given in the passage, which of the following option(s) is/ are correct statement(s)?
- “I saw on that ivory face the expression of sombre pride, of ruthless power, of craven terror—of an intense and hopeless despair. . . . He cried in a whisper at some image, at some vision—he cried out twice, a cry that was no more than a breath: ‘The horror! The horror!’” Which political and existential condition can be inferred from the above passage in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness?
- GATE XH-C2 - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
“I put the brown paper in my pocket along with the chalks, and possibly other things. I suppose every one must have reflected how primeval and how poetical are the things that one carries in one’s pocket: the pocket-knife, for instance, the type of all human tools, the infant of the sword. Once I planned to write a book of poems entirely about the things in my pocket. But I found it would be too long: and the age of the great epics is past.”
(From G.K. Chesterton’s “A Piece of Chalk”)
Based only on the information provided in the above passage, which one of the following statements is true?- GATE CS - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
Astrologers habitually prone to goof-ups now have an excuse for why their predictions have been going haywire: the emergence of newer and newer planets that have caused their calculations to go awry. For the international zoom of astronomers who recently discovered eight new planets, new arrivals are, however, a cause of excitement. Indeed, even as the rest of the world continues to be consumed by a morbid passion for shiny new machines, deadly chemicals, and sinister war tactics, astronomers have been doggedly searching the heavens for more heavenly bodies in the belief that the search will take us closer to a more exalted goal, that of knowing the truth about us and the universe. ”Reality is much bigger than it seems... the part we call the universe is the nearest tip of the iceberg,” one scientist remarked. How true. In the beginning, sceptics could not accept that the Earth not only moves, but alone that it revolves around the Sun, because of an unshaken belief that the Earth was the centre of the universe. We’ve come a long way. Today, scientists have spotted nearly 80 extra-solar planets using sophisticated instruments.
- Karnataka PGCET - 2024
- English
- Reading Comprehension
Staying in comfort at home gives one more happiness than travelling.
- MH Board Class XII - 2024
- English
- Reading Comprehension
Questions Asked in CBSE CLASS XII exam
- If a line makes angles of \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \) and \( \frac{\pi}{3} \) with the positive directions of \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \)-axes respectively, then \( \theta \) is:
- If \( x = e^{\frac{x}{y}} \), then prove that \( \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x - y}{x \log x} \).
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Differentiation
- A ray of light is incident on a refracting face AB of a prism ABC at an angle of \( 45^\circ \). The ray emerges from face AC and the angle of deviation is \( 15^\circ \). The angle of prism is \( 30^\circ \). Show that the emergent ray is normal to the face AC from which it emerges out. Find the refraction index of the material of the prism.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- electrostatic potential and capacitance
- Arun, Bashir and Joseph were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. They admitted Daksh as a new partner who acquired his share entirely from Arun. If Arun sacrificed \( \frac{1}{5} \)th from his share to Daksh, Daksh's share in the profits of the firm will be :
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Partnership Accounts
A cylindrical tank of radius 10 cm is being filled with sugar at the rate of 100π cm3/s. The rate at which the height of the sugar inside the tank is increasing is:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Differential Calculus
