Question:

Principle: The consideration or object of an agreement is unlawful if it is forbidden by law. Every agreement with an unlawful object or consideration is void. Facts: 'X' promises to pay 'Y' Rs. 50,000 if 'Y' commits a crime, and 'X' further promises to indemnify 'Y' against any liability. 'Y' agrees to act.

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An agreement to perform an illegal act is void from inception and unenforceable.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
  • There is a contract between 'X' and 'Y'
  • There is an agreement between 'X' and 'Y' which can be enforced by the court of law
  • There is an agreement between 'X' and 'Y' which cannot be enforced by the court of law
  • There is a voidable contract between 'X' and 'Y'
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The agreement’s object—commission of a crime—is illegal and forbidden by law. Therefore, the agreement is void and unenforceable.
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