Question:

Distinction between the ‘sale’ and ‘agreement to sell’ is necessary to determine

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Sale vs agreement to sell mainly decides who bears risk and responsibility.
Updated On: Dec 15, 2025
  • Rights and liabilities of the parties
  • Nature of goods
  • Description of property
  • Price
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Sale and agreement to sell.
Under the Sale of Goods Act, 1930, a sale results in immediate transfer of ownership, whereas an agreement to sell contemplates a future transfer.
Step 2: Legal consequences.
The distinction determines when ownership passes, who bears the risk, and what remedies are available upon breach.
Step 3: Importance of the distinction.
These factors directly affect the rights and liabilities of the buyer and seller.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Rights and liabilities of the parties.
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