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questions
List of practice Questions
Which classification of tides best represents the west coast of India?
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
The variation in geostrophic winds with height, at the atmospheric boundary layer, considering variation in pressure gradient as a function of height, is referred to as ..................
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
Consider the following options and pick out the right choice. The solubility of a gas in sea water increases with ...............
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
From the list given below, identify the organism type in the biological pump that takes up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into the ocean.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
The amount of CO$_2$ that can be absorbed ............... when the temperature of seawater decreases.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
Identify the correct pair(s) of governing law with respective process operation.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
A hammer mill is used to grind blackgram. The size distribution is such that 80% passes through a 6-mesh (3.36 mm) screen. The power required to produce a powder where 80% passes through a 45-mesh (0.354 mm) screen is 4.5 kW. Find the power in kW required to produce a finer powder, 80% of which passes through a 60-mesh (0.25 mm) screen. Use Bond’s law of size reduction.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
If $D_{10}$ for {Salmonella} in egg yolk is 0.75 kGy, calculate the radiation dose in kGy (rounded off to 2 decimal places) required for reducing the {Salmonella} count in egg yolk by 8 log cycles.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Laws of thermodynamics
The average moisture binding energy of a plant protein-based snack at 8% moisture content (dry basis) is 3200 cal.mol$^{-1}$. If the water activity of the snack at the above moisture content is 0.30 at 30°C, the water activity of the sample at 45°C is ............. (rounded off to 2 decimal places). Use $R = 1.987$ cal.mol$^{-1}$.K$^{-1}$.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Laws of thermodynamics
Cow milk is pasteurized at a flow rate of 1 kg.s$^{-1}$ in a counter-current heat exchanger using hot water as the heating medium. The milk enters at 15°C and exits at 50°C. The specific heat of milk is 3.5 kJ.kg$^{-1}$.°C$^{-1}$. Hot water enters at 75°C and exits at 60°C. Overall heat transfer coefficient $U = 1800$ W.m$^{-2}$.°C$^{-1}$. Find the heat transfer surface area in m$^2$ (rounded off to 2 decimal places). Assume steady-state.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Laws of thermodynamics
The net water level elevation near the coast arising due to a tropical-cyclone-induced storm is a combination of the following factors ................
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics
The typical speeds of a tsunami wave in water depths of 10 m, 100 m, and 1000 m, respectively, are ................
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Thermodynamics
Laws of thermodynamics
Match the enzyme in Column I with its application in food processing/reaction given in Column II.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Identify the Gram +ve bacteria responsible for causing food borne diseases among the following.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Extrusion cooking is accomplished in four different stages (I, II, III, IV). Identify the correct order from the given options.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Match the method/value used for measuring lipid characteristics in Column I with the corresponding properties indicated by them, in Column II.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Identify the correct statement(s) related to grain polysaccharides among the followings.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Which among the followings is NOT an essential amino acid?
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
The time required for stipulated destruction of a microbial population at a given temperature is ______.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Which among the following statements is NOT correct?
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Calculate the efficiency in percent (rounded off to 1 decimal place) of an oil expeller which yields 37 kg oil containing 5% solid impurities from 100 kg mustard seeds. The oil content of the mustard seed is 38%.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Orange juice is packaged aseptically and stored under ambient conditions. The degradation of vitamin C in the juice occurs during storage following first-order reaction kinetics. The degradation rate constant is $5.2 \times 10^{-3}$ day$^{-1}$. The half-life of vitamin C in days is ............. (in integer).
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
The weight of 10 kg dried cauliflower containing 5% moisture (wet basis) after rehydration is 60 kg. If the fresh cauliflower contained 87% moisture (wet basis), calculate the coefficient of rehydration (rounded off to 2 decimal places).
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
Match the industrial product in Column I with the fermentative organism in Column II.
GATE XE - 2023
GATE XE
Food Technology
Food Technology
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