Question:

Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid results in the formation of I. $\quad$Acetyl CoA II. $\quad$C0$^2$ III. $\quad$ATP IV. $\quad$NADH + H$_+$

Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
  • I only
  • I and II only
  • I, II and III only
  • I,II and IV only
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Pyruvate formed during glycolysis enters mitochondrial matrix and undergoes oxidative decarboxylation by a complex set of reactions catalysed by pyruvic dehydrogenase and NADH, acetyl CoA and $CO_2$ is produced. Pyruvic $+ CoA + NAD^+ {->[Mg^{2+}][\text{Pyruvate dehydrogenase}]}$ Acetyl $CoA + CO_2 + NADH+ H^+$ Acetyl CoA enters the TCA cycle.
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Concepts Used:

Aerobic respiration

It is the release of a relatively large amount of energy in cells by the breakdown of food substances in the presence of oxygen

Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water.