Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, lack membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria. Instead, they use their plasma membrane for:
\begin{itemize}
\item Hosting enzymes for the electron transport chain.
\item Carrying out ATP production via oxidative phosphorylation.
\end{itemize}
Eukaryotes perform respiration in mitochondria, while viruses lack metabolic processes.
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Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\text{Prokaryotes}}
\]