For this map work, the following locations should be identified and labeled on the given map of India:
- Rakhigarhi is located in the state of Haryana, and it is one of the largest mature Harappan sites. It is a key archaeological site that provides insights into the Indus Valley Civilization.
- Ajanta is located in the state of Maharashtra, known for its ancient Buddhist cave temples and paintings. It represents an important Buddhist site from the ancient period.
- Ajmer (option a) is located in Rajasthan and was an important territory under the Mughal Empire, known for its historical significance.
- Alternatively, Agra (option b) is also a major territory that was under Mughal rule and is famous for the Taj Mahal and other Mughal monuments.