Number of moles of $AgCl$ formed in the following reaction is
Correct Answer: 2
Solution and Explanation
Key points:
- The molecule has two reactive chlorine atoms that can react with \( \text{AgNO}_3 \).
- Benzyl and tertiary carbocations formed during the reaction are stable.
Each chlorine atom reacts with \( \text{AgNO}_3 \) to form \( \text{AgCl} \).
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Concepts Used:
Coordination Compounds
A coordination compound holds a central metal atom or ion surrounded by various oppositely charged ions or neutral molecules. These molecules or ions are re-bonded to the metal atom or ion by a coordinate bond.
Coordination entity:
A coordination entity composes of a central metal atom or ion bonded to a fixed number of ions or molecules.
Ligands:
A molecule, ion, or group which is bonded to the metal atom or ion in a complex or coordination compound by a coordinate bond is commonly called a ligand. It may be either neutral, positively, or negatively charged.