Question:

Match List-I with List-II
List-I (Processes/ Reactions)List-II (Catalyst)
(A) 2SO2(g)+O2(g)2SO_2(g) + O_2(g)(I) Fe(s)   2SO3(g)\underrightarrow {Fe(s)}\ \  2SO_3(g)
(B) 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NH_3(g) + 5O_2(g)(II) Pt(s)Rh(s)   4NO(g)+6H2O(g)\underrightarrow {Pt(s) – Rh(s)}\ \  4NO(g) + 6H_2O(g)
(C) N2(g)+3H2(g)N_2(g) + 3H_2(g)(III) V2O5   2NH3(g)\underrightarrow {V_2O_5}\ \  2NH_3(g)
(D) Vegetable oil (l)+H2(l)+ H_2(IV) Ni(s)\underrightarrow {Ni(s)}  Vegetable ghee(s)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Sep 24, 2024
  • (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  • (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

(A) 2SO2(g)+O2(g)V2O52SO32SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \xrightarrow{V_2O_5}2SO_3
(B) 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)Pt(s)Rh(s)4NO(g)+6H2O(g)4NH_3(g) + 5O_2(g)\xrightarrow{Pt(s)-Rh(s)}4NO(g)+6H_2O(g)
(C) N2(g)+3H2(g)Fe(s)2NH3(g)N_2(g) + 3H_2(g) \xrightarrow{Fe(s)}2NH_3(g)
(D) Vegetable oil (l) +H2Ni(s)+ H_2 \xrightarrow{Ni(s)}  Vegetable ghee(s)

So, the correct option is (B): (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV).

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Concepts Used:

Coordination Compounds

A coordination compound holds a central metal atom or ion surrounded by various oppositely charged ions or neutral molecules. These molecules or ions are re-bonded to the metal atom or ion by a coordinate bond.

Coordination entity:

A coordination entity composes of a central metal atom or ion bonded to a fixed number of ions or molecules.

Ligands:

A molecule, ion, or group which is bonded to the metal atom or ion in a complex or coordination compound by a coordinate bond is commonly called a ligand. It may be either neutral, positively, or negatively charged.