Question:

Let $\alpha$, $\beta$ be the roots of the equation $x^2-px+r=0$ and $\frac{\alpha}{2},2\beta$ be the roots of the equation $x^2-qx+r=0.$ Then, the value of r is

Updated On: Aug 22, 2023
  • $\frac{2}{9}(p-q)(2q-p)$
  • $\frac{2}{9}(q-p)(2p-q)$
  • $\frac{2}{9}(q-2p)(2q-p)$
  • $\frac{2}{9}(2p-q)(2q-p)$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The equation $x^2-px+r=0$ has roots $\alpha$, $\beta$ and the equation $x^2-qx+r=0$ has roots $\frac{\alpha}{2},2\beta.$
$\Rightarrow\, \, \, \, \, \, \, r=\alpha\beta$ and $ \alpha+\beta=p,$
and $\frac{\alpha}{2}+2\beta=q\Rightarrow\beta=\frac{2q-p}{3}$ and $ \alpha=\frac{2(2p-q)}{3}$
$\Rightarrow\, \, \, \, \, \, \, \alpha\beta=r=\frac{2}{9}(2q-p)(2p-q)$
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Questions Asked in JEE Advanced exam

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Concepts Used:

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Complex Number: Any number that is formed as a+ib is called a complex number. For example: 9+3i,7+8i are complex numbers. Here i = -1. With this we can say that i² = 1. So, for every equation which does not have a real solution we can use i = -1.

Quadratic equation: A polynomial that has two roots or is of the degree 2 is called a quadratic equation. The general form of a quadratic equation is y=ax²+bx+c. Here a≠0, b and c are the real numbers.