Question:

Let a and b are roots of \(x^2 – 7x – 1 = 0\). The value of \(\frac{(a_{21} + b_{21} + a_{17} + b_{17})}{(a_{19} + b_{19})}\) is?

Updated On: Jul 14, 2025
  • 29 

  • 49

  • 53 

  • 51

Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

The correct answer is option (D) : 51

\(\frac{a^{17}(a^4+1)+b^{17}(b^4+1)}{a^{19}+b^{19}}\)
\(\alpha^2-1=7\alpha\)
\(\Rightarrow \alpha^4+1=51\alpha^2\)\(\large<^{\large{a}}_{\large{b}}\)
\(\therefore \frac{51a^{19}+51b^{19}}{a^{19}+b^{19}}\)

Was this answer helpful?
22
25
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Approach Solution -2

The correct answer is the option (D) 51
(a21 + b21 + a17 + b17) / (a19 + b19)

Was this answer helpful?
50
26

Concepts Used:

Quadratic Equations

A polynomial that has two roots or is of degree 2 is called a quadratic equation. The general form of a quadratic equation is y=ax²+bx+c. Here a≠0, b, and c are the real numbers

Consider the following equation ax²+bx+c=0, where a≠0 and a, b, and c are real coefficients.

The solution of a quadratic equation can be found using the formula, x=((-b±√(b²-4ac))/2a)

Two important points to keep in mind are:

  • A polynomial equation has at least one root.
  • A polynomial equation of degree ‘n’ has ‘n’ roots.

Read More: Nature of Roots of Quadratic Equation

There are basically four methods of solving quadratic equations. They are:

  1. Factoring
  2. Completing the square
  3. Using Quadratic Formula
  4. Taking the square root