In the following circuit, the magnitude of current $I _1$, is ______ A
The correct answer is 1.
Figure shows a part of an electric circuit. The potentials at points \( a, b, \text{and} \, c \) are \( 30 \, \text{V}, 12 \, \text{V}, \, \text{and} \, 2 \, \text{V} \), respectively. The current through the \( 20 \, \Omega \) resistor will be:
Current electricity is defined as the flow of electrons from one section of the circuit to another.
There are two types of current electricity as follows:
The current electricity whose direction remains the same is known as direct current. Direct current is defined by the constant flow of electrons from a region of high electron density to a region of low electron density. DC is used in many household appliances and applications that involve a battery.
The current electricity that is bidirectional and keeps changing the direction of the charge flow is known as alternating current. The bi-directionality is caused by a sinusoidally varying current and voltage that reverses directions, creating a periodic back-and-forth motion for the current. The electrical outlets at our homes and industries are supplied with alternating current.