Question:

In Reimer - Tiemann reaction, phenol is converted into salicylaldehyde through an intermediate. The structure of intermediate is ______.

Updated On: Nov 27, 2024
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the Reimer-Tiemann reaction, phenol reacts with chloroform (CHCl$_3$) and aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to form salicylaldehyde via the following mechanism:
Phenol undergoes ortho-substitution due to the electrophilic attack of dichlorocarbene (:CCl$_2$), generated in situ from CHCl$_3$ and NaOH.
The intermediate formed is the sodium salt of dichlorophenol.
On further hydrolysis and protonation, salicylaldehyde is obtained.
The reaction proceeds as:
explanation 70

Was this answer helpful?
0
0