To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \( \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \) in any triangle \( \triangle ABC \).
1. Understanding Angle Sum in a Triangle:
In any triangle, the sum of the interior angles is always:
\( A + B + C = 180^\circ \)
2. Rearranging to Express \( A + B \):
From the above identity, we get:
\( A + B = 180^\circ - C \)
3. Substituting into the Original Expression:
We are asked to find:
\( \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{180^\circ - C}{2}\right) \)
4. Applying Trigonometric Identity:
We know that:
\( \sin\left(90^\circ - x\right) = \cos(x) \)
Therefore,
\( \sin\left(\frac{180^\circ - C}{2}\right) = \cos\left(\frac{C}{2}\right) \)
Final Answer:
The value of \( \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \) is \( \cos\left(\frac{C}{2}\right) \)
In the adjoining figure, \(PQ \parallel XY \parallel BC\), \(AP=2\ \text{cm}, PX=1.5\ \text{cm}, BX=4\ \text{cm}\). If \(QY=0.75\ \text{cm}\), then \(AQ+CY =\)
In the adjoining figure, \( \triangle CAB \) is a right triangle, right angled at A and \( AD \perp BC \). Prove that \( \triangle ADB \sim \triangle CDA \). Further, if \( BC = 10 \text{ cm} \) and \( CD = 2 \text{ cm} \), find the length of } \( AD \).
If a line drawn parallel to one side of a triangle intersecting the other two sides in distinct points divides the two sides in the same ratio, then it is parallel to the third side. State and prove the converse of the above statement.