Step 1: An ammeter is designed to measure larger currents with lower resistance, whereas a milli-ammeter measures smaller currents and therefore requires higher sensitivity.
Step 2: Since a milli-ammeter is more sensitive, it has higher internal resistance compared to an ammeter. \[ \therefore x_1<x_2 \] \[ \boxed{x_1<x_2} \]
Explain the principle of Wheatstone's bridge by Kirchhoff's law. In the given circuit, there is no deflection in the galvanometer \( G \). What is the current flowing through the cell?
Three ac circuits are shown in the figures with equal currents. Explain with reason, if the frequency of the voltage \( E \) is increased then what will be the effect on the currents in them.
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