Step 1: An ammeter is designed to measure larger currents with lower resistance, whereas a milli-ammeter measures smaller currents and therefore requires higher sensitivity.
Step 2: Since a milli-ammeter is more sensitive, it has higher internal resistance compared to an ammeter. \[ \therefore x_1<x_2 \] \[ \boxed{x_1<x_2} \]
Calculate the following for the given circuit:
On which factors and how do the following depend?
(i) Internal resistance of cell
(ii) Resistance of conductor
Compare features of p-type and n-type semiconductors. Draw circuit diagram of half-wave rectifier of p-n junction diode and explain it.
By drawing a ray diagram, explain the formation of image in a compound microscope. Establish the formula for magnifying power for it.
What are electromagnetic waves? Draw their propagation diagram. Show the electric field amplitude and magnetic field amplitude in the propagation diagram.