Neuro-developmental disorders are conditions that typically arise in childhood and affect brain development, leading to challenges in personal, social, academic, or occupational functioning. The following are classified as neuro-developmental disorders:
- Autism Spectrum Disorder: Characterized by difficulties in communication, social interaction, and repetitive behaviors.
- Intellectual Disability: Involves significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.
- Specific Learning Disorder: Refers to difficulties in learning and using academic skills, such as reading, writing, or mathematics.
Hallucinations (D) and Conduct Disorder (E) are not considered neuro-developmental disorders. Hallucinations are a symptom commonly seen in psychotic disorders, while Conduct Disorder is a behavioral disorder.