(A), (C) and (D) only
(A), (C) and (E) only
(B), (C) and (E) only
(C), (D) and (E) only
Essential amino acids are those that cannot be synthesized by the human body and must be obtained through the diet. Among the amino acids listed:
-Valine (A) is an essential amino acid.
- Proline (B) is a non-essential amino acid, as the body can synthesize it.
- Lysine (C) is an essential amino acid.
- Threonine (D) is an essential amino acid.
- Tyrosine (E) is a non-essential amino acid because it can be synthesized from phenylalanine, which is essential.
Thus, the essential amino acids are Valine, Lysine, and Threonine, making the correct answer (1).