Step 1: Analyze the electric field inside and outside the sphere.
- Inside the sphere \((r < R)\): Electric field increases linearly with r due to the uniformly distributed charge.
- Outside the sphere \((r ≥ R)\): Electric field decreases as \(\frac{1}{ r^2}\) , behaving like a point charge at the center.
Step 2: Draw the graph.
- Combine the two observations to get the correct graph for the electric field variation.
Final Answer: The correct graph is represented by option (4).
Electrolysis of 600 mL aqueous solution of NaCl for 5 min changes the pH of the solution to 12. The current in Amperes used for the given electrolysis is ….. (Nearest integer).
If the system of equations \[ x + 2y - 3z = 2, \quad 2x + \lambda y + 5z = 5, \quad 14x + 3y + \mu z = 33 \] has infinitely many solutions, then \( \lambda + \mu \) is equal to:}