The correct answer is (C): (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
Parchment paper is a semi-permeable membrane which allows particles of true solution to pass through as their size are too small.
Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components in which the particle size is smaller than 1 nm.
For example, salt and sugar is a good illustration of a solution. A solution can be categorized into several components.
The solutions can be classified into three types:
On the basis of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, solutions are divided into the following types: