Step 1: The book value of the asset decreases over time due to depreciation. The linear equation representing the book value \( V(t) \) at the end of \( t \)th year follows the straight-line method formula:
\[
V(t) = {Initial Cost} - {Depreciation Rate} \times t.
\]
Step 2: Substitute the given values:
\[
V(t) = 45200 - 15066.67t, \quad {where } 0 \leq t \leq 3.
\]