We have \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\)\(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0\\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\1&0&2 \end{bmatrix}\)\(\begin{bmatrix} 0 \\2\\x\end{bmatrix}\)\(=O\)
⇒ \(\begin{bmatrix} 1+4+1 & 2+0+0 & 0+2+2 \end{bmatrix}\) \(\begin{bmatrix} 0 \\2\\x\end{bmatrix}\)\(=O\)
⇒ \(\begin{bmatrix} 6 & 2 & 4 \end{bmatrix}\) \(\begin{bmatrix} 0 \\2\\x\end{bmatrix}\)\(=O\)
⇒\(\begin{bmatrix} 6(0) +2(2)+4(x) \end{bmatrix}=O\)
⇒[4+4x]=[0]
\(\therefore 4+4x=0\)
⇒x=-1
Thus, the required value of x is −1
An amount of ₹ 10,000 is put into three investments at the rate of 10%, 12% and 15% per annum. The combined annual income of all three investments is ₹ 1,310, however, the combined annual income of the first and second investments is ₹ 190 short of the income from the third. Use matrix method and find the investment amount in each at the beginning of the year.
If \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 \\ -2 & -1 & -2 \\ 0 & -1 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \] then find \( A^{-1} \). Hence, solve the system of linear equations: \[ x - 2y = 10, \] \[ 2x - y - z = 8, \] \[ -2y + z = 7. \]
Rupal, Shanu and Trisha were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2024 was as follows:
(i) Trisha's share of profit was entirely taken by Shanu.
(ii) Fixed assets were found to be undervalued by Rs 2,40,000.
(iii) Stock was revalued at Rs 2,00,000.
(iv) Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 8,00,000 on Trisha's retirement.
(v) The total capital of the new firm was fixed at Rs 16,00,000 which was adjusted according to the new profit sharing ratio of the partners. For this necessary cash was paid off or brought in by the partners as the case may be.
Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners' Capital Accounts.
On the basis of the following hypothetical data, calculate the percentage change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the year 2022 – 23, using 2020 – 21 as the base year.
Year | Nominal GDP | Nominal GDP (Adjusted to Base Year Price) |
2020–21 | 3,000 | 5,000 |
2022–23 | 4,000 | 6,000 |