Comprehension

For any activity, A, year X dominates year Y if IT business in activity A, in the year X, is greater than the IT business in activity A, in the year Y. For any two IT business activities, A & B, year X dominates year Y if:

  1. The IT business in activity A, in the year X, is greater than or equal to the IT business in activity A in the year Y.
  2. The IT business in activity B, in the year X, is greater than or equal to the IT business in activity B in the year Y.
  3. There should be strict inequality in the case of at least one activity.
Question: 1

For the IT hardware business activity, which one of the following is not true?

Show Hint

When comparing business activity across years, always sum up the total values for each year and then compare them directly to determine dominance.
Updated On: Aug 5, 2025
  • 1997-98 dominates 1996-97
  • 1997-98 dominates 1995-96
  • 1995-98 dominates 1998-99
  • 1998-99 dominates 1996-97
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

To check which statement is true or false, we need to compare the total IT business in the hardware category for the relevant years. Let us compare the totals for each year: \[ \text{1997-98 Total (Hardware)} = 1037 + 1050 = 2087 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{1998-99 Total (Hardware)} = 1050 + 1205 = 2255 \] \[ \text{1995-96 Total (Hardware)} = 1037 + 734 = 1771 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{1996-97 Total (Hardware)} = 1050 + 1083 = 2133 \] - Statement (1) 1997-98 dominates 1996-97: \(\text{1997-98} = 2087 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{1996-97} = 2133\), so this statement is false. - Statement (2) 1997-98 dominates 1995-96: \(\text{1997-98} = 2087 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{1995-96} = 1771\), this statement is true. - Statement (3) 1995-98 dominates 1998-99: \(\text{1995-98} = 1771 + 2087 = 3858 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{1998-99} = 2255 + 2133 = 4388\), this statement is false. - Statement (4) 1998-99 dominates 1996-97: \(\text{1998-99} = 2255 \quad \text{and} \quad \text{1996-97} = 2133\), this statement is true. Thus, the Correct Answer is (3).
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Question: 2

For the two IT business activities hardware and peripherals, which one of the following is true?

Show Hint

Always compare the total values for each business activity to determine dominance, checking the sums across all categories for accuracy.
Updated On: Aug 5, 2025
  • 1996-97 dominates 1995-96
  • 1998-99 dominates 1995-96
  • 1997-98 dominates 1998-99
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

We need to check the dominance of the total business in the hardware and peripheral activities between the years mentioned in the options. Let's start by calculating the total for each activity: - For 1996-97 (Hardware + Peripheral): \[ \text{1996-97 Total} = 1083 + 286 = 1369 \] - For 1995-96 (Hardware + Peripheral): \[ \text{1995-96 Total} = 1037 + 177 = 1214 \] - For 1998-99 (Hardware + Peripheral): \[ \text{1998-99 Total} = 1050 + 201 = 1251 \] - For 1997-98 (Hardware + Peripheral): \[ \text{1997-98 Total} = 1050 + 286 = 1336 \] Thus, the correct statement is (2) 1998-99 dominates 1995-96 since the total business in 1998-99 (1251) is greater than in 1995-96 (1214).
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