Question:

The increasing use of artificial intelligence in various industries has led to concerns about job displacement and economic inequality. AI-powered automation can perform tasks more efficiently and accurately than humans, potentially leading to job losses in many sectors.
Courses of Action:
I. Governments should invest in education and training programs to equip the workforce with the skills needed to thrive in an AI-driven economy.
II. Companies should be mandated to provide retraining and reskilling opportunities to employees whose jobs are affected by automation.
III. A universal basic income should be implemented to provide financial security to those who lose their jobs due to automation.
Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action?

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In course-of-action questions, the best choice usually includes all practical, ethical, and long-term measures that directly address the root problem.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • Only I
  • Only II
  • Only III
  • Both I and II
  • All I, II, and III
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify the core problem.
The passage highlights job displacement and economic inequality caused by increased AI-driven automation across industries.
Step 2: Evaluate Course of Action I.
Investing in education and training helps workers adapt to new skill requirements in an AI-driven economy, directly addressing long-term employability. Hence, Course I is appropriate.
Step 3: Evaluate Course of Action II.
Mandating companies to provide retraining and reskilling supports affected employees and reduces unemployment caused by automation. This is a practical and responsible measure. Hence, Course II is appropriate.
Step 4: Evaluate Course of Action III.
Universal basic income can provide immediate financial security to individuals who lose jobs due to automation, helping to reduce economic inequality during transitions. Thus, Course III is also appropriate.
Step 5: Final decision.
All three courses of action are relevant, practical, and directly address the problems caused by AI-driven automation.
Final Answer:
\[ \boxed{\text{Option (E)}} \]
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