Question:

Find the mean deviation about the mean for the data

Height in cms95-105105-115115-125125-135135-145145-155
Number of boys91326301210

Updated On: Oct 20, 2023
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Solution and Explanation

The following table is formed.

Height in cmsNumber of boys \(f_i\)Mid-point \(x_i\)\(f_ix_i\)\(|x_i-\bar{x}\)\(f_i|x_i-\bar{x}\)|
95-105910090025.3227.7
100-20013110143015.3198.9
115-1252612031205.3137.8
125-1353013039004.7141
135-14512140168014.7176.4
145-15510150150024.7247

Here,  \(\sum_{I=1}^{6}f_i=100\)\(\sum_{I=1}^{6}f_ix_i=12530\)

∴ \(\bar{x}\frac{1}{N}\frac{1}{N}\sum_{i=1}^{6}f_ix_i=\frac{1}{100}×12530=125.3\)

\(M.D.(\bar{x})=\frac{1}{N}\sum_{i=1}^{6}f_i|x_i-\bar{x}|=\frac{1}{100}×1128.8=11.28\)

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Concepts Used:

Mean Deviation

A statistical measure that is used to calculate the average deviation from the mean value of the given data set is called the mean deviation.

The Formula for Mean Deviation:

The mean deviation for the given data set is calculated as:

Mean Deviation = [Σ |X – µ|]/N

Where, 

  • Σ represents the addition of values
  • X represents each value in the data set
  • µ represents the mean of the data set
  • N represents the number of data values

Grouping of data is very much possible in two ways:

  1. Discrete Frequency Distribution
  2. Continuous Frequency Distribution