Question:
Define Sericulture.
Define Sericulture.
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Note: India is the second-largest producer of silk in the world after China.
Updated On: Jul 3, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Sericulture is the practice of rearing silkworms for the production of silk.
It involves cultivating host plants like mulberry, raising healthy silkworms, and harvesting silk cocoons.
Silkworms feed mainly on mulberry leaves and spin cocoons made of raw silk fiber during their pupal stage.
Farmers collect these cocoons and process them to extract silk threads, which are then spun and woven into silk fabric.
Sericulture is an important agro-based rural industry providing employment and income to many farming families, especially in countries like India and China.
The industry supports both agriculture and cottage industries, contributing to rural development and exports.
It involves cultivating host plants like mulberry, raising healthy silkworms, and harvesting silk cocoons.
Silkworms feed mainly on mulberry leaves and spin cocoons made of raw silk fiber during their pupal stage.
Farmers collect these cocoons and process them to extract silk threads, which are then spun and woven into silk fabric.
Sericulture is an important agro-based rural industry providing employment and income to many farming families, especially in countries like India and China.
The industry supports both agriculture and cottage industries, contributing to rural development and exports.
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