Question:

Correct statement about smog is

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To differentiate between classical and photochemical smog:
• Classical smog occurs in cool, humid conditions and is reducing in nature.
• Photochemical smog occurs in sunny conditions and contains strong oxidizing agents like ozone.

Updated On: Jan 9, 2025
  • NO2 is present in classical smog

  • Classical smog also has high concentration of oxidizing agents
  • Photochemical smog has high concentration of oxidizing agents
  • Both NO2 and SO2 are present in classical smog

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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

1. Classical Smog: 
   Also known as "reducing smog."
   It is caused by high concentrations of \(\text{SO}_2\) and particulate matter under cool, humid conditions.
   Classical smog does not contain oxidizing agents like \(\text{NO}_2\).
2. Photochemical Smog:
   Formed in warm, sunny conditions.
   It is caused by the reaction of \(\text{NO}_2\) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) under sunlight, forming ozone and other oxidizing agents.
   This type of smog has a high concentration of oxidizing agents like \(\text{O}_3\) and peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN).
Final Answer: (3) Photochemical smog has a high concentration of oxidizing agents.

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