Question:

Consider the following statements with respect to probability distributions :
A. When mean (μ) = 1 and standard deviation (σ) = 0 for a data set, normal distribution is called standard normal distribution.
B. In a normal distribution of data, z is given by \(z=\frac{\mu-x}{\sigma}\)
C. P('t' success) is the (r + 1)th term in the binomial expansion of (q + p)n.
D. In a random experiment, a collection of trials is called Bernoulli, if trials are department by nature.
E. When a random variable whose value is obtained by measuring and it takes many values between two values, it is called a continuous random variable.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Updated On: May 11, 2025
  • C and E only
  • A and B only
  • B and C only
  • C and D only
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

To solve the problem, we need to analyze each statement related to probability distributions and verify their correctness:

A. When mean (μ) = 1 and standard deviation (σ) = 0 for a data set, normal distribution is called standard normal distribution.
This statement is false. A standard normal distribution has a mean (μ) of 0 and a standard deviation (σ) of 1.

B. In a normal distribution of data, z is given by \(z=\frac{\mu-x}{\sigma}\)
This statement is false. The correct formula for the z-score in a normal distribution is \(z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\), not \(z=\frac{\mu-x}{\sigma}\).

C. P('t' success) is the (r + 1)th term in the binomial expansion of (q + p)n.
This statement is true. In a binomial distribution, the probability of 'r' successes in 'n' trials is given by the (r+1)th term in the expansion of (q + p)n, where q = 1-p.

D. In a random experiment, a collection of trials is called Bernoulli, if trials are department by nature.
This statement is false. In a Bernoulli trial, there are only two possible outcomes and each trial is independent, not "department by nature."

E. When a random variable whose value is obtained by measuring and it takes many values between two values, it is called a continuous random variable.
This statement is true. A continuous random variable can take an infinite number of values within a given range.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is: C and E only.

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