Compound A reacts with $NH _4 Cl$ and forms a compound B.
Compound B reacts with $H _2 O$ and excess of $CO _2$ to form compound $C$ which on passing through or reaction with saturated $NaCl$ solution forms sodium hydrogen carbonate Compound $A , B$ and $C$, are respectively.
A square loop of sides \( a = 1 \, {m} \) is held normally in front of a point charge \( q = 1 \, {C} \). The flux of the electric field through the shaded region is \( \frac{5}{p} \times \frac{1}{\varepsilon_0} \, {Nm}^2/{C} \), where the value of \( p \) is: