Step 1: Recombinant proteins used for treating diseases.
Recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology has allowed for the production of several human proteins to treat specific diseases. Some examples include:
- For anemia, erythropoietin is produced to stimulate red blood cell production.
- For asthma, monoclonal antibodies such as omalizumab are used to treat allergic asthma.
- For emphysema, alpha-1-antitrypsin is produced to prevent the breakdown of lung tissue.
Step 2: Conclusion.
Recombinant proteins play a vital role in the treatment of various human diseases by providing proteins that are lacking or malfunctioning in the body.