Question:

Choose the correct pair related to Bioactive compounds.

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Bioactive compounds like cyclosporin A play a crucial role in organ transplants by preventing organ rejection through immunosuppression.
Updated On: Mar 25, 2025
  • I, II
  • I, IV
  • II, III
  • I, III
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Correct Pairs in Industrial Microbiology

  • I: Aspergillus niger is used to produce citric acid, which is widely utilized in the food and pharmaceutical industries. (✔ Correct)
  • II: "Clot buster" refers to agents that help in dissolving blood clots. However, pectinase, produced by certain fungi, is not involved in blood clotting. (❌ Incorrect)
  • III: Cyclosporin A is an immunosuppressive agent used in organ transplant patients to prevent rejection. (✔ Correct)
  • IV: Biogas is produced from organic waste, but activated sludge is a waste treatment process that does not directly relate to biogas production. (❌ Incorrect)

Thus, the correct pairs are I and III.

Correct answer: (D)

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