Question:

Choose the correct option(s) with regard to mechanism of the following transformation. 

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Di-\(\pi\)-methane rearrangement is a photochemical reaction often involving diradicals and leads to rearranged bicyclic products from allyl or benzylic systems under UV light.
Updated On: Apr 19, 2025
  • It proceeds through divinyl cyclopropane rearrangement
  • It involves a diradical intermediate
  • It proceeds through di-\(\pi\)-methane rearrangement
  • It proceeds through [2+2+2] cycloaddition reaction
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The Correct Option is B, C

Solution and Explanation

The reaction shown is a classic example of the di-\(\pi\)-methane rearrangement, a photochemical reaction. Upon irradiation with UV light, a system containing a conjugated diene and a methylene bridge undergoes a rearrangement that involves:

  • Excitation of the molecule to a singlet or triplet excited state.
  • Formation of a diradical intermediate.
  • Rearrangement to a bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-type product via a 1,2-shift.

Let’s evaluate each option:

  • (A) Divinyl cyclopropane rearrangement is not applicable here. WRONG
  • (B) Correct – the reaction proceeds via a diradical intermediate. CORRECT
  • (C) Correct – this transformation is a di-\(\pi\)-methane rearrangement. CORRECT
  • (D) [2+2+2] cycloaddition is not the mechanism here. WRONG

\[ \boxed{\text{Correct options: (B) and (C)}} \]

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