Comprehension

Case Study Based (Sangat, Pangat and Sikhism) Sikhism stands for equality, brotherhood, and respect for individuality. Guru Nanak Dev Ji started the traditions of ‘Sangat’ and ‘Pangat’ to promote a social wave of equality. In ‘Sangat’, people gather to meditate on God’s name, and in ‘Pangat’, people from all backgrounds sit together to share a meal.

Question: 1

What is the definition of ‘Sangat’?

Show Hint

Sangat comes from "Sang" (company). It is the holy congregation.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

According to the provided text:
"In ‘Sangat’, people gather to meditate on God’s name".
This is the direct definition provided in the case study.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 2

How does ‘Pangat’ oppose discrimination?

Show Hint

Pangat destroys the caste-based barrier of "untouchability" in dining.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

The text states: "in ‘Pangat’, people from all backgrounds sit together to share a meal."
This practice breaks down social hierarchies such as caste, creed, and status.
By sitting in one row (Pangat) and eating the same food, discrimination is actively opposed and equality is practiced.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 3

Which Guru initiated these practices?

Show Hint

Guru Nanak Dev Ji is the first Guru and founder of Sikhism.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

The text explicitly mentions the founder of these traditions.
It says: "Guru Nanak Dev Ji started the traditions of ‘Sangat’ and ‘Pangat’..."
Therefore, Guru Nanak Dev Ji is the correct answer.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 4

How can these traditions be applied in modern society?

Show Hint

Application involves translating "Equality" and "Sharing" into modern social service.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

The traditions promote "equality, brotherhood, and respect".
In modern society, 'Pangat' is applied through Langar (free community kitchens) which feeds the hungry regardless of status.
'Sangat' is applied through community gatherings that foster unity and social cohesion across different groups.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 5

What is the spiritual significance of these two traditions in Sikhism?

Show Hint

Spirituality in Sikhism is deeply linked to Social Service (Sewa) and Equality.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

The text links these traditions to a "social wave of equality" and meditation on God.
Spiritually, 'Sangat' allows for collective spiritual elevation.
'Pangat' fosters humility and the recognition that the same Divine light resides in all, reinforcing the brotherhood of humanity.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 6

How are these traditions related to the idea of “Sarbat da Bhala”?

Show Hint

Connect the specific practices (eating/praying) to the general goal (Universal Welfare).
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

Solution and Explanation

"Sarbat da Bhala" means the welfare of all.
'Sangat' provides for the spiritual welfare of the community.
'Pangat' provides for the physical welfare (food) of the community.
Together, they ensure that everyone is cared for, directly manifesting the prayer for universal well-being.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top Questions on Indian Philosophy and Education

View More Questions

Questions Asked in PSEB exam

View More Questions