List-I (Types of adaptation) | List-II (Examples) | ||
1 | Biochemical adaptation | p | Desert lizards |
2 | Behavioural adaptation | q | Deep sea fishes |
3 | Physiological adaptation | r | Opuntia |
4 | Morphological adaptation | s | Kangaroo rats |
The terminal voltage of the battery, whose emf is and internal resistance, when connected through an external resistance of as shown in the figure is:
List-I | List-II | ||
(A) | 1 mol of H2O to O2 | (I) | 3F |
(B) | 1 mol of MnO-4 to Mn2+ | (II) | 2F |
(C) | 1.5 mol of Ca from molten CaCl2 | (III) | 1F |
(D) | 1 mol of FeO to Fe2O3 | (IV) | 5F |
Evolution is a process that occurs in changes in the genetic content of a population over time. Evolutionary change is generally classified into two: microevolution and macroevolution. The process of changes in allele frequencies in a population over time is a microevolutionary process. Three main mechanisms that cause allele frequency change are natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. On the other hand, macroevolution refers to change at or above the level of the species.