If\(\begin{array}{l}1 + \left(2 + ^{49}C_1 + ^{49}C_2 + … ^{49}C_{49}\right) \left(^{50}C_2 + ^{50}C_4 + … ^{50}C_{50}\right) \end{array}\)is equal to 2n. m, where m is odd, then n + m is equal to ______.
Solution and Explanation
The Correct answer is 99
\(1 + (1 + 2^{49})(2^{49} -1) = 2^{98}\)
m = 1 , n = 98
m + n = 99
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Concepts Used:
Binomial Theorem
The binomial theorem formula is used in the expansion of any power of a binomial in the form of a series. The binomial theorem formula is
Properties of Binomial Theorem
- The number of coefficients in the binomial expansion of (x + y)n is equal to (n + 1).
- There are (n+1) terms in the expansion of (x+y)n.
- The first and the last terms are xn and yn respectively.
- From the beginning of the expansion, the powers of x, decrease from n up to 0, and the powers of a, increase from 0 up to n.
- The binomial coefficients in the expansion are arranged in an array, which is called Pascal's triangle. This pattern developed is summed up by the binomial theorem formula.